Which term refers to the programming construct that decides which block of code to execute based on a Boolean condition?

Which term refers to the programming construct that decides which block of code to execute based on a Boolean condition?

• A. Iteration Control Structure
• B. Arithmetic Operators
• C. Selection
• D. Assignment Operator

Answer: (C)

This is about choosing which block of code to run based on a condition. That decision-making mechanism is called a selection construct, a form of conditional branching. When a Boolean condition is true, one block executes; when it’s false, an alternative block (such as an else branch) runs. This category includes if statements and switch statements, all of which select the next steps based on the condition. Iteration control structures manage loops, arithmetic operators perform calculations, and the assignment operator stores values—none of which are about selecting between code paths based on a condition.

This is about choosing which block of code to run based on a condition. That decision-making mechanism is called a selection construct, a form of conditional branching. When a Boolean condition is true, one block executes; when it’s false, an alternative block (such as an else branch) runs. This category includes if statements and switch statements, all of which select the next steps based on the condition. Iteration control structures manage loops, arithmetic operators perform calculations, and the assignment operator stores values—none of which are about selecting between code paths based on a condition.