Which term refers to an error that prevents the code from compiling?

Which term refers to an error that prevents the code from compiling?

• A. Compile-time error
• B. Runtime error
• C. Logic error
• D. Selection

Answer: (A)

Errors that stop the program before it can run are detected during compilation. These compile-time errors prevent the source code from being transformed into an executable, so the code cannot run until the mistakes are fixed. Common examples include syntax mistakes, missing punctuation, mismatched types, or using a name that hasn’t been declared. Once code compiles, problems that occur while the program is executing are runtime errors, such as dividing by zero or accessing invalid memory. Logic errors happen when the program runs but produces incorrect results because the logic is flawed. So, the term described is compile-time error because it refers to issues that block compilation itself.

Errors that stop the program before it can run are detected during compilation. These compile-time errors prevent the source code from being transformed into an executable, so the code cannot run until the mistakes are fixed. Common examples include syntax mistakes, missing punctuation, mismatched types, or using a name that hasn’t been declared. Once code compiles, problems that occur while the program is executing are runtime errors, such as dividing by zero or accessing invalid memory. Logic errors happen when the program runs but produces incorrect results because the logic is flawed. So, the term described is compile-time error because it refers to issues that block compilation itself.